Nando Harmsen

Optimise the Distribution of Space

Monday 18 August 2025, 14:07 by | 3,877 views | 3 comments

This article was translated from Dutch with the help of AI. Read the original.

The distribution of space is extremely important for a composition. In my opinion, far too little attention is paid to it. Where do you place the elements in relation to one another? Always think carefully about this.

Composition in photography is nothing more than combining elements until they form a pleasing whole. It is the same as arranging musical notes until a beautiful piece of music is created.

So always look critically at the position of the elements in the frame. Where do you place what, and how do you prevent negative imbalance? Don't point the camera thoughtlessly, but arrange everything into a pleasing whole.

Nando 2025 precipice distribution of space


In this example, the heath has been placed on the left. The diagonal line of the wall runs from the bottom left to the top right. If you look closely, you'll notice that an empty space has appeared in the bottom right. You can see it more clearly with a sketch.

Nando 2025 precipice distribution of space drawing


By adjusting the viewpoint, it becomes possible to place the heath in that empty space. This creates a pleasing balance. It also creates a nice visual flow.

Nando 2025 precipice distribution of space 2


Don't think too much about the rules of composition, but optimise the distribution of space. Place elements in a pleasing way, like a musician arranging notes into a piece of music.

Not sure whether it works? Then make several compositions and compare the photos at home. Choose the one you like best, and simply throw the rest away.

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Nando Harmsen

About the author

Nando Harmsen has been photographing for more than 40 years. He specialises in wedding photography and landscape photography. Nando also gives talks, workshops, masterclasses and photo trips, and regularly reviews new and interesting equipment.

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3 comments

  1. Axel
    Axel wrote on Saturday 23 August 2025 at 14:39  | reply

    Compositieleer is zo oud als de weg naar Rome. En er zijn talloze boeken over geschreven.
    Leerzaam zijn de boeken van Johannes Itten: Beeldende vormleer & Kleurenleer.

    This comment was written in another language and has not been translated yet.
  2. Nando
    Profile Nando wrote on Monday 25 August 2025 at 12:29  | reply

    Ik zal eens kijken naar Johannes Itten.
    Ik heb er zelf ook een heel boek over geschreven: Compositie in landschapsfotografie.

    This comment was written in another language and has not been translated yet.
  3. A.Gooier
    Profile A.Gooier wrote on Friday 29 August 2025 at 16:39  | reply

    Op internet heb ik wat flarden van je boek "Focus op fotografie - Compositie in landschapsfotografie" gezien. Het boek ziet er goed uit!

    This comment was written in another language and has not been translated yet.

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