Michiel Heijmans

Street Photography with a Plan

Monday 12 January 2026, 14:07 by | 3,196 views | 13 comments

This article was translated from Dutch with the help of AI. Read the original.

What happens when you don't simply take your camera into the street, but deliberately look for images? When you cross out the distractions and focus on your series or concept? In this column, I take you through my thought process.

Nijmegen Railway Bridge


Basically, it's not much different from what you normally do. You pick up your camera, take a few extra batteries and, at this time of year, decide whether you need to put your gloves on.

You will probably have already decided which city you are going to. Because that route from last time worked out so well, you choose to follow it again. You might see new things. You check what time the train or tram goes and plan where you are going to have coffee.

Take that other camera too, and that one nice camera strap. Should I take a bag? I don't think so, my coat pocket is deep enough.

The whole process takes five minutes and, if you're anything like me, you've prepared everything without having the slightest idea what images you are going to make.

Utrecht, 9:00 am


The city is waking up and you set your camera to black and white. In the distance, commuters walk with their heads bowed and a bag on their backs. One or two are on the phone, nobody is paying attention to anyone else.

I walked out through the rear exit, towards the railway bridge. I see lines, reflections, the occasional person with an umbrella. My plan is to make minimalist images, with little contrast. It suits the morning, with a trail of mist hanging around Utrecht Central Station.

Amsterdam, 11:00 am


It's annoyingly busy at the flower market. I'm on my way to the Rijksmuseum, looking for contrast and a vivid colour. Saul Leiter is on my mind, along with Moriyama's shadows.

On the way to the Rijksmuseum, I look up to see where the sun is. I decide whether I want to photograph on the Museumplein side, or in the tunnel by the museum's windows.

I hope for a red winter coat, or something yellow. Just something that really stands out. It will probably be a cyclist, and then I'll pan. Freeze the movement at just the right moment, just before the cyclist rides into the shadow.

Middelburg, 1:00 pm


"Coffee, please," I say to the lady at the coffee shop by the Markt. In summer, there are huge queues for ice cream here. Now, the occasional person buys a waffle with Nutella. Around the corner, on the Markt, there is a fish stall and a chip shop.

German voices ring out from a packed terrace. A seagull takes off and others fight over a piece of kibbeling. I come here to capture the chaos. There is never any time to sit quietly here. The tourist falls for the convenience of the location. A dog barks fiercely at the seagull.

Rotterdam, 3:00 pm


I walk onto Blaak, past the lost limbs. A little further on, I look into the metro. I could have gone for red lines today. But that's not why I'm here. I'm here for smoke and food stalls, so I walk into the Markthal.

The colourful ceiling screams at me, and I shout something back. I'm looking for a grill covered in satay skewers, or a soup pan with its lid being lifted.

I remember Borough Market in London, during my last workshop there. Steam, smoke, sweat and a certain serenity among the stalls, with crowds outside. I'm looking for the lone person, with a pan.

Nijmegen, 5:00 pm


The sun is slowly sinking and hard shadows form beneath the railway bridge. Long shadows. A female runner forms a silhouette. In the distance, the Waal Bridge sends commuters on their way and above me, the intercity to Dordrecht roars into the station.

I wait, on the Gelderlander side. Then a quick coffee at Gesha and home. A man with a dog walks up the cold, steel spiral staircase. He stands out sharply against the white sky.

When you know what you want to make, you divide the city in your head into places that fit the photographs you are looking for. There is no aimless wandering, with the risk of getting bored, or that fine word "fatigue", today.

You know what you are looking for. It can be a standalone image, or a new addition to your series about dogs in the city, umbrellas or abandoned shopping trolleys.

My series contain people with their hands folded behind their backs. Plodders. I'm always looking for rain that stands out against the dark inside of an umbrella. People carrying their dogs, what possesses them? Let the little thing walk, or leave it at home. People with a book, preferably reading.

I rarely make standalone images anymore. My biggest project has the working title Solitude, and is about the lone person in a crowd. Almost absent-mindedly, I turn my camera to portrait orientation to screen off the city. That one smoker in a doorway, or the man with a newspaper in the park.

Lots of negative space. Deep thinkers, people taking a break. The lone person, who is temporarily alone and will soon return to their friends or colleagues. I think that's what I look for most.

I think that's what I look for most, while making the other images for my other series in between. Because spending an entire day looking for someone with their hands behind their back would be a bit much.

Now you


Do you go into the city with your camera like a headless chicken, or do you have a plan in mind? Which series are you working on? I'm curious.

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Michiel Heijmans

About the author

Michiel is professioneel straatfotograaf en geeft workshops en lezingen over straatfotografie. Hij schrijft columns voor Focus Magazine en is erg actief op Instagram. Daar vind je dagelijks inspiratie en tips voor je eigen straatfotografie!

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13 comments

  1. Will
    Will wrote on Tuesday 13 January 2026 at 10:58  | reply

    You do NOT set your camera to black and white !! That way you already lose quite a lot

    Translated from Dutch.
  2. Michiel Heijmans
    Profile Michiel Heijmans wrote on Thursday 15 January 2026 at 12:07  | reply

    That is not true, Wil - if you set your camera to black and white, that only affects your JPG, not your RAW files.

    Translated from Dutch.
  3. Hans
    Hans wrote on Tuesday 13 January 2026 at 11:25  | reply

    Hi Michiel, a good description for going out onto the street with a preconceived plan, I’ll think about that. Personally, I find it difficult to spontaneously capture people going about their daily lives, some kind of shyness or lack of guts, I don’t know. besides, a city is always rather chaotic in my experience. I’ll force myself to look in one direction, a theme, perhaps also only with a 35mm focal length, that might bring some peace. I’ll give it a try.

    Translated from Dutch.
  4. Michiel Heijmans
    Profile Michiel Heijmans wrote on Thursday 15 January 2026 at 12:09  | reply

    Start with photos of the city, then slowly add people and get used to it. It’ll be totally fine. And otherwise, feel free to join one of my workshops sometime!

    https://michielheijmans.com/straatfotografie-workshops/

    Translated from Dutch.
  5. Paul
    Profile Paul wrote on Tuesday 13 January 2026 at 13:22  | reply

    You set your camera to black and white if you plan to capture brightness contrasts. It can help make the translation between what you see and the intended image. So that plan is a chosen framework that things will indeed fall outside of.

    Translated from Dutch.
  6. Michiel Heijmans
    Profile Michiel Heijmans wrote on Thursday 15 January 2026 at 12:16  | reply

    Of course! Life is what happens while you are making other plans.

    Translated from Dutch.
  7. Hans
    Hans wrote on Tuesday 13 January 2026 at 15:14  | reply

    I assume that Michiel means that you shoot in RAW and set your camera to black and white, because then you don't lose anything. But you do immediately see the result in black and white at the moment you take the photo.

    Translated from Dutch.
  8. Michiel Heijmans
    Profile Michiel Heijmans wrote on Thursday 15 January 2026 at 12:17  | reply

    Indeed. And my Lightroom/Capture One applies the preset during import, if you have the right camera profiles.

    Translated from Dutch.
  9. Hans Kuhn
    Hans Kuhn wrote on Tuesday 13 January 2026 at 15:40  | reply

    I think it's a nice piece with good ideas.
    Perhaps an idea to show some photos as well.

    Translated from Dutch.
  10. Michiel Heijmans
    Profile Michiel Heijmans wrote on Thursday 15 January 2026 at 12:17  | reply

    Nice addition, thank you. I often choose 1 image so as not to distract too much from the story, but here it would have been fine.

    Translated from Dutch.
  11. Marly de Kok
    Marly de Kok wrote on Wednesday 14 January 2026 at 10:54  | reply

    Thank you, I understand exactly what you mean. Chance also plays a role, but it really helps to have a plan. What does happen to me is that I get too enthusiastic along the way and let go of my plan. Think of it as a kind of FOMO. Good to keep this bit in mind.

    Translated from Dutch.
  12. Michiel Heijmans
    Profile Michiel Heijmans wrote on Thursday 15 January 2026 at 12:18  | reply

    Nice response, thank you, Marly!

    Translated from Dutch.
  13. Trudi van Leuken
    Trudi van Leuken wrote on Thursday 15 January 2026 at 21:44  | reply

    I'm heading out into the streets again tomorrow, in Utrecht, with old classmates from NAVB. Nice to head out together again and yes, more and more often with a theme in mind and always on the lookout for reflections anyway. Thinking of a theme beforehand gives me more focus, but I also always keep 1 eye open for the unexpected. You never never know! Theme for tomorrow is: Fotokanari??.

    Translated from Dutch.

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Elja Trum

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