
3 ingredients for a successful landscape photo
Sunday 16 February 2025, 16:32 by Elja Trum | 2,647 views | 3 commentsThis article was translated from Dutch with the help of AI. Read the original.
German landscape photographer Markus Albert shares the 3 ingredients he believes make a successful landscape photo in this video: light, atmosphere and transitions. They add depth and something interesting to your photo.
Landscape photos are always displayed on a flat surface, whether that is a screen or a print. Yet we can give them a three-dimensional feel.
Transitions and depth
Transitions play a major role in creating depth in an image. These can be transitions from large to small objects, from saturated to less saturated colours, from cool to warm tones, or from deep shadows to lighter areas.
Some of these transitions are created through composition, but you can enhance many of them in post-processing. For example, by adjusting the white balance, you can guide the viewer's gaze and make the edges of a photo less noticeable.
Atmosphere and layers
Atmosphere, such as haze and mist, causes objects in the distance to have less contrast and colour saturation. Our brains recognise this as distance, which gives us a sense of depth.
This principle is important both when taking photos and during post-processing. By reducing the amount of black in distant objects and adding mist or haze in Photoshop or Lightroom, we can strengthen the illusion of layers.
In nature, we never see 100 per cent black in distant objects, a useful insight to apply in post-processing.
Light and three-dimensionality
Light and shadow play a crucial role in how we perceive space and depth. Whether it is side light or backlight, as long as there is a difference between light and dark areas, our brains see it as a three-dimensional object.
Strong shadows can not only give a sense of space, but can also act as leading lines in the composition.
In post-processing, we can enhance these effects with techniques such as dodge & burn, which allow you to 'paint' light and shadow selectively to strengthen the three-dimensional effect.
Post-processing as a tool
Not every photo immediately has the perfect atmosphere or three-dimensional appearance. Fortunately, you can improve a lot with post-processing.
By adding extra haze to the background, darkening the foreground and strengthening the side light by bringing out lighter tones, you can emphasise the atmosphere and depth.
So when taking landscape photos, pay attention not only to your composition, but also to how light, atmosphere and transitions work together. And if it is not perfect in the camera, post-processing still offers plenty of ways to achieve the desired effect.

About the author
Elja Trum is the founder of Photofacts and online photography course website Photofacts Academy. He has been writing about photography since 2006. Elja is also the author of (Dutch) books on composition, black-and-white photography, flash photography and portrait photography.
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3 comments
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Viv.B. wrote on Thursday 20 February 2025 at 12:30 | replyInteressant artikel en video. De stelling dat een oog nooit puur zwart in de verte ziet, vind ik een interessant gegeven om mee te nemen in landschap fotobewerkingen, net als het feit dat nevel meer aanwezig is in de verte.
This comment was written in another language and has not been translated yet. -

Nando
wrote on Thursday 20 February 2025 at 18:13
| reply
Puur zwart is de totale afwezigheid van licht. De enige plek waar je dat in de natuur vindt is in een grot. Afgezien van dat is er dus altijd licht, en bestaat zwart niet.
This comment was written in another language and has not been translated yet. -
Viv.B. wrote on Friday 21 February 2025 at 16:10 | replyDank u Nando voor deze extra verduidelijking
This comment was written in another language and has not been translated yet.
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Elja Trum


