Nando Harmsen

Playing with light and white balance during a portrait session

Sunday 25 August 2024, 13:31 by | 2,651 views | 6 comments

This article was translated from Dutch with the help of AI. Read the original.

As a photographer, you are not completely dependent on the existing lighting conditions. With one or two flashguns, there are plenty of fun possibilities. In this article, I explain more about the camera and flash settings during a portrait session with Sanne.

Model or portrait photography in a studio gives you complete control over the light. If you take the flashguns outside, it is called strobist photography. Thanks to the flashguns, you keep control over the light. But you always have to take the existing light into account.

Nando sanne step by step 7

Behind the scenes with Sanne, with the lamp in front of the wall turned 180 degrees.

I took Sanne to Strijp-S in Eindhoven for a short photo session. It was early in the evening, with a low sun hidden behind the tall buildings. That is a lot of words to say that we were photographing in the shade.

The idea for this photo was simple. An almost silhouette against an illuminated wall. This was a brick wall, with a texture dark enough to make a patch of light possible. The exposure I chose was ISO100, f/6.3 and 1/125 sec.

Nando sanne step by step

ISO100, f/6.3 and 1/125 sec. Underexposed, with a hint of the existing light.

I then placed a flashgun behind Sanne, aimed at the wall. This flashgun provides the light against which Sanne should be visible as a silhouette. Because a little existing light is still being recorded, I do not have a complete silhouette.

Nando sanne step by step 2

A flashgun directly behind Sanne, aimed at the wall.

The next step is to add more atmosphere. I want a blue background. I achieve this by adjusting the camera's white balance. Until now, it was set to daylight (sun symbol). By setting it to tungsten, the photo turns blue.

Nando sanne step by step 3

Setting the camera's white balance to tungsten creates a blue cast.

I do want a little more light on Sanne's face. That is why I place a second flashgun on the left. I fit it with a 30-degree grid so that this light does not reach the wall. I do not use a softbox or umbrella because I want hard light.

Nando sanne step by step 4

Flashgun number two, on the left. The 30-degree grid prevents light from spilling onto the wall.

Because of the white balance setting, Sanne's face is naturally blue too. That does not look very good, and I want to give this light a normal warm colour. I achieve this by fitting the flashgun on the left with a full CTO filter. In other words, this orange filter compensates for the blue colour caused by the white balance setting.

Nando sanne step by step 5

With a full CTO filter, the flash light on the right becomes orange. This compensates for the blue colour caused by the white balance, making it look like neutral daylight.

Then it is simply a matter of editing the photo in Lightroom Classic. You can do this entirely according to your own wishes and taste. This is my version.

Nando sanne step by step 6

The edited final result.

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Nando Harmsen

About the author

Nando Harmsen has been photographing for more than 40 years. He specialises in wedding photography and landscape photography. Nando also gives talks, workshops, masterclasses and photo trips, and regularly reviews new and interesting equipment.

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6 comments

  1. Donald Willemsen
    Donald Willemsen wrote on Sunday 25 August 2024 at 23:42  | reply

    This is an informative tutorial. Thank you Nando

    Translated from Dutch.
  2. uit de Bosch.J
    uit de Bosch.J wrote on Tuesday 27 August 2024 at 12:25  | reply

    great explanation and new info for me THANKS CLASSY

    Translated from Dutch.
  3. uit de Bosch.J
    uit de Bosch.J wrote on Tuesday 27 August 2024 at 12:36  | reply

    great explanation TOP educational regards Jan

    Translated from Dutch.
  4. guest wrote on Wednesday 28 August 2024 at 16:16  | reply

    Thanks for the great explanation. I had definitely lost sight of playing around with the white balance a bit

    Translated from Dutch.
  5. P. Kooijman
    P. Kooijman wrote on Friday 30 August 2024 at 15:20  | reply

    Good information to move forward with.
    This piece made me wonder to what extent photographing with Kelvin can or may play a role in this. Would it be an idea to dedicate an article to that sometime?

    Translated from Dutch.
  6. Nando
    Profile Nando wrote on Monday 2 September 2024 at 10:26  | reply

    White balance is nothing more than choosing a different color temperature. That is displayed in Kelvin.
    So this is the same as what is discussed in this article.

    Translated from Dutch.

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