Yljas Roeper

Modesty becomes the photographer

Monday 28 February 2022, 20:02 by | 5,518 views | 19 comments

This article was translated from Dutch with the help of AI. Read the original.

I thought I was the only one bothered by it, but after a recent conversation with a photographer friend and a shopkeeper from an unnamed camera shop, it turns out I am not alone. The three of us were surprised by something I call the arrogance of the uninformed.

There! The tone has been set! What is this about? Somewhere in the conversation, the shopkeeper mentions that it is difficult to properly help a growing category of customers. These are customers who have often already done limited research into a particular product on the internet.

On the one hand, this type of customer is convinced that they know everything there is to know about the product. They often have specific wishes and requirements, so they appear to know what they want, but at the same time they ask for advice in the shop.

They then reject every alternative that, according to the salesperson, better suits their requirements and wishes. That would not really be a problem, were it not for the fact that the arguments they put forward make no sense at all.

The shopkeeper in question, someone who has more than earned his stripes in the profession, says that he no longer engages in discussions with this type of customer. Although he regrets it, he considers it pointless and says it ultimately only leads to frustration.

He even goes so far as refusing to sell certain customers anything, to prevent disappointment on both sides in the long run.

Using flash while preserving atmosphere


The above reminds me of a situation I came across a few days earlier in one of the groups I belong to on Facebook. A visitor says he has been asked to photograph an event where there is mainly atmospheric lighting.

He has no experience with this and wonders whether the built-in flash will be sufficient, or whether he would be better off buying a reportage flash and, if so, which one. Naturally, he wants to preserve the atmosphere in the photos.

Responses to this question soon appear. The responses can broadly be divided into two types: one group says that an external flash is indeed the right solution and also mentions the brand and model they have had good experiences with themselves.

The other group says that flash definitely will not work, because the harsh flash light removes the atmosphere from the photo. Some people in that latter group do offer an alternative: a fast prime lens.

When it comes to responding, I follow these rules of thumb. I do not respond to questions about things I have no or insufficient knowledge of.

If the question is about something I do know about, I first check whether someone has already given an answer I agree with. That is not the case here as far as I am concerned, so I decide to post a response.

Using flash while preserving atmosphere

What I mean by using flash while preserving atmosphere

I say that, as far as I am concerned, using flash is certainly possible while preserving the atmosphere, but you do need to know what you are doing. However, it is not clear to me what experience the person who started the topic has. I am happy to help him on his way by referring him to an article I once wrote about flash photography.

In that article, I describe how I set up my flash and camera when I photograph events. The person who started the topic responds with a thumbs-up.

Not long afterwards, I receive a comment from someone else. The gist of the response: I am wrong; it is impossible to preserve the atmosphere in a photo when using a flash.

I decide to take a look at a few personal profiles to see what photos they contain. Guess what! Of the more than 10 profiles I look at, exactly one photographer does party photography. Of sorts.

There is one other photographer who combines flash and natural light and shows some wonderful work. However, it is not event photography as described by the person who started the topic.

In all the other profiles, I do not come across any photos that even slightly meet what the person who started the topic is looking for.

No photos of receptions, no photos of birthdays or anything else comparable to atmospheric photos in poorly lit indoor locations. I begin to wonder what the wisdom of everyone responding is based on.

Do not get me wrong. The last thing I want to claim here is that I am the only one who has all the answers. As I do indicate above, however, one of my criteria for responding or not is that I have knowledge of the subject. Although I immediately realise that this is of course relative, because who decides whether my knowledge is correct?

I did learn early on to reflect. And that my way of working is not the only way, and certainly not the right way. That is why I always began my workshops with the following: 'Apart from the principles that apply to photography, my truth is not the truth.'.

That is precisely why I am surprised by how readily many other people respond to questions and comments from others with complete confidence in their own correctness.

Dunning Kruger effect

The Dunning Kruger effect (source: https://commons.wikimedia.org)

In psychology, there is a phenomenon in which people who are incompetent rate their performance more highly than it actually is. This is called the Dunning Kruger effect.

To support this theory, a diagram is often shown in which the first peak is called 'Mount Stupid'.

The irony of the Dunning-Kruger effect
This video offers an interesting perspective on this effect [no pun intended]

Many of the responses I read on social media make me think of this effect. How is it possible for people with no knowledge at all, yet convinced they are right, to throw out unfounded one-liners in any topic, thinking they are helping the person who asked the question?

And how is it possible for someone, without looking any further than the end of their own nose, to bluntly tell another person who has responded that they are wrong? I do not understand it!

I am not naive; this piece will not change the world. But is asking for a little modesty from time to time really too much? Photography is so diverse and has so many aspects. It is virtually impossible to know everything about it.

Even if you do know a lot about a specific subject, there is also the way you approach it. Personally, I would never tell someone else how to photograph or what is right and wrong. I would explain how I approach certain forms of photography. Someone else can then benefit from that. Or not.

Thumbnail source: tegelizr.nl

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Yljas Roeper

About the author

Houdt zich onder de naam Ytos Photography bezig met diverse vormen van fotografie. Geeft lezingen over fotograferen in Marokko en flitsen en organiseert regelmatig fotoreizen naar Marokko. Post af en toe op Instagram, maar is vooral actief op Facebook.

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19 comments

  1. Donald Willemsen
    Profile Donald Willemsen wrote on Monday 28 February 2022 at 23:00  | reply

    Yljas, I think you're right. A little modesty never hurt anyone. Flash light doesn't have to ruin the atmosphere, but then you do need to know how to go about it. Now I find that flash light is easier to mix with daylight than, for example, with artificial light as in the accompanying photo in the article. The atmosphere isn't ruined, but it's clearly visible that a flash was used. The only thing that bothers me in the photo are the eyes of the girl in the lower right next to the girl with the sunglasses. The eyes of the girl in the lower right have been influenced too much by the flash light, the so-called 'red-eye' effect.

    Translated from Dutch.
  2. toondevos
    Profile toondevos wrote on Tuesday 1 March 2022 at 10:37  | reply

    The problem is that everyone who has ever held a camera can call themselves a photographer. That's why it's not easy to separate the wheat from the chaff. Someone who asks a question in an FB group often gets a lot of sense and nonsense thrown at them and ultimately doesn't get any further.

    Translated from Dutch.
  3. Guido
    Guido wrote on Tuesday 1 March 2022 at 10:57  | reply

    The curve concerning current knowledge and statements that people make about a subject is much older than the study by Dunning and Kruger. The curve has been used since 1980 or even earlier for the acceptance of new technology.
    But the way the curve is used in this story is brilliant and to the point. As for using flash with ambient light, I will refrain. I am past the mountain of stupidity, but not yet far enough along in my knowledge to contribute.

    Translated from Dutch.
  4. guest wrote on Tuesday 1 March 2022 at 11:28  | reply

    Preserving the atmosphere of the ambient light is no problem at all if you know how to use flash. I always work with the flash set to manual and never on TTL, after also setting my camera manually for the ambient light. The example photo is backlit and if you didn't use flash, all the people in the foreground would be underexposed and unrecognizable.

    Translated from Dutch.
  5. Anja
    Anja wrote on Tuesday 1 March 2022 at 11:30  | reply

    Very recognizable, that's why I also stopped with those photography groups. It may also have something to do with social media. Sometimes I see photos appearing that are really impossible to look at in terms of technique, composition, quality, atmosphere and editing. Yet underneath them I then see all kinds of comments saying that it's such a great photo, that it's a top photographer, etc. Then of course you also start thinking that you're great and know everything about everything. I find that really prevalent in the photography world. I usually stay well away from commenting on photos.

    Translated from Dutch.
  6. Bernard
    Profile Bernard wrote on Tuesday 1 March 2022 at 11:52  | reply

    Yljas, I think you're dealing with a general problem that belongs to the anonymity of modern media. Why do decent people respond cautiously and advisingly while others respond with: must, junk, doesn't work, etc. without any substantiation. A highly sought-after discussion is about the quality of SD cards. Guaranteed that someone will shout that it's junk and that you can only safely store photos with brand XYZ. If you then ask further about experiences, warranty/replacement by the supplier or producer, it usually goes quiet. If you then ask why people respond so emphatically without substantiation, just like me you run the risk of being called a rotten fish. The same applies to questions about cameras and photography. Do you know this one: "I'm a beginner and I've been asked to photograph a wedding. What should I do?" Information about the type of camera, FF or crop, and which lens is actually essential but usually missing. What do you do then? Respond or shrug your shoulders? I do the latter.

    Translated from Dutch.
  7. Hans
    Hans wrote on Tuesday 1 March 2022 at 12:05  | reply

    Dear Yljas,

    A very good article that applies to many industries. As far as photography is concerned, having been lugging around a DSLR for years, I am repeatedly amazed by the photos my children take with their mobile phones, there are some real gems among them, taken at just the right moment, there is no arguing about taste. On the other hand, a professional photographer is skilled at creating the best through knowledge and good equipment.
    As a specialist in your field, modesty also has its place, people are becoming more outspoken and smarter, guide them where possible,
    satisfied people always come back.

    Translated from Dutch.
  8. Henriette
    Henriette wrote on Tuesday 1 March 2022 at 12:15  | reply

    The "mount stupid" does make me try things out and be creative.

    Translated from Dutch.
  9. guest wrote on Tuesday 1 March 2022 at 13:02  | reply

    Someone once said "the more you know the more you realize that you know nothing". But as is shown here once again the opposite is also true the less people know the more they think they know everything.And indeed when you sometimes see what stupid comments people make on questions asked on fb then I can certainly imagine that the questioner no longer knows which way he or she should go

    Translated from Dutch.
  10. Marijke v.d. Berg
    Marijke v.d. Berg wrote on Tuesday 1 March 2022 at 13:36  | reply

    And suddenly there's a blog where everyone recognizes themselves as 'far beyond that mountain of foolishness'. Hahaha. Then I'll just keep my mouth shut from here on ...

    Translated from Dutch.
  11. Bart
    Bart wrote on Tuesday 1 March 2022 at 17:55  | reply

    Dear Yljas,
    I am a member of the same photography group as you and I know which topic you are referring to. I followed it as well and was also surprised here and there by some of the reactions. Especially when people give very unequivocal advice.

    But I do think it goes far too far to pass judgment on the abilities of other photographers based on their public profiles. That does not necessarily have to say anything at all.
    That is why I myself have been photographing for quite a long time and have built up the necessary knowledge and skills. But this will not be apparent from my public profile, simply because I do not post my photography work on Facebook. And if I do post something, it is not publicly visible. Perhaps I am one of the few in that regard, but I personally value my privacy and it is not exactly in good hands with the tech giants. There was once a video that I had posted privately that ended up somewhere it did not belong. Since then, I have put very little personal material on there.

    That is why I find it rather improper to pass a value judgment on the expertise of others based on what people share on social media. And I myself find it quite unpleasant when I notice that people start going through my profile to find 'something' about me. It does feel a bit like an invasion of my privacy, as if someone were trying to look inside your house from the street. Maybe that is commonplace nowadays, but actually that is all the more reason to be very restrained about sharing things online.

    My rule of thumb is therefore that if I do respond in a topic, it preferably should not be about the other reactions. So mainly in a substantive way and not about other people. Otherwise, before you know it, bickering starts in the discussion. That does not help the topic starter at all.

    A nice motto for this kind of thing remains the saying "do not be amazed, merely wonder"...

    Translated from Dutch.
  12. Ytos
    Profile Ytos wrote on Tuesday 1 March 2022 at 19:33  | reply

    Wow! What a response! It would be too much to respond to everyone personally. Still, it's great to see that it was well received.

    I think the term mountain of stupidity is well found. A beautiful translation, which may already have been used in this context. I wasn't familiar with it yet, though.

    I am well aware that my story applies to many areas. And that it is also a consequence of the "anonymous" internet. I was a member of various forums and was even a moderator for years. In that role, I regularly had to intervene in similar conflicts between members. Now it has shifted to Social Media.

    The reason I remain a member of a limited number of groups is because I still want to help people occasionally, if possible. But usually I just scroll past. This time I didn't, which caused a kind of frustration that I could nicely write off my chest in this blog. Thanks for reading it and taking the trouble to respond.

    Translated from Dutch.
  13. Donald Willemsen
    Profile Donald Willemsen wrote on Wednesday 2 March 2022 at 07:11  | reply

    @Bart, you seem to feel rather addressed by Yljas's blog and immediately jump to the defense. You claim that knowledge and expertise cannot be determined by looking at people's profiles. You yourself say that you don't post your own photos on, among other things, Facebook partly because of privacy.
    Sorry, but I think that's laughable. The mere fact that you have a Facebook profile means you've already lost a large part of your privacy. Facebook now tracks every move on your computer, knows exactly what you're doing on your PC, smartphone and tablet. Knows exactly which websites you visit, yes, even that you're here on Photofacts now.
    If you really want privacy, you shouldn't go on social media, create a Facebook profile, use Google, etc.
    Why are you jumping to the defense? Yljas isn't attacking you with his blog, is he?

    Translated from Dutch.
  14. Jacob de Winkel
    Jacob de Winkel wrote on Wednesday 2 March 2022 at 09:04  | reply

    Well, photographic knowledge on social media is a subject apart. Especially when it comes to photography at all. When you consider that 24,000 photographers registered in North Holland alone last year, I wonder: who are they all and have the professional training courses suddenly sprung up in large numbers.
    Perhaps, as an ancient photographer (yes, yes, I still photographed with roll film and plates), I have it wrong and the concept of 'liberal profession' is being taken TOO literally and everyone who can find the "automatic" setting on the camera and has a nervous trigger finger thinks they can call themselves a photographer.
    Look, and then the step towards stoereigenwijs trying to outdo a real professional is not far.
    Perhaps it will go so far that you first have to take a 'photographer test' before a specialist retailer will help you.
    Good idea ???

    Translated from Dutch.
  15. Ytos
    Profile Ytos wrote on Wednesday 2 March 2022 at 09:16  | reply

    When I responded last night, Bart's comment wasn't online yet. That's why I can only respond to it now, even though it looks as if I responded after Bart.

    Of course you can wonder who I am to judge other people's photos. Maybe that's also the irony of this article. Precisely by judging other people's photos, I place myself above the mountain of foolishness in relation to those others. Actually exactly as Marijke describes... knipoog

    In my original piece I also had a sort of defense, saying that I had only looked at the profiles on FB and hadn't gone looking any further for, for example, accounts on Flickr or a personal website. Because of the length and readability, I left that out.

    What remains is that these people, just like me, themselves chose to post photos and other information publicly on Social Media. I don't think I'm peeking inside their homes, but that I'm looking at what they "expose". Isn't that also why many people use Social Media?

    What remains is the rule of thumb to preferably not respond to other people's comments. In the topic in question, one person chose differently (read: did respond to my substantive comment), and several people mainly made very emphatic statements which I felt were rather simplistic. That triggered me and ultimately led to this (provocative?) piece.

    Translated from Dutch.
  16. Donald Willemsen
    Profile Donald Willemsen wrote on Wednesday 2 March 2022 at 10:17  | reply

    @Jacob de Winkel, I think that's a good idea. I consistently call myself a 'hobby photographer'. I'm not a 'good' photographer either, but I do have a fair amount of theoretical knowledge. I photograph for my own pleasure. So I won't offer myself to photograph weddings and other occasions on commission. And certainly not at prices below those of professional photographers.
    Should it be the case that some random person, company or advertising agency wants to buy a photo of mine, then that can be done at a price that is customary in the sector.

    Translated from Dutch.
  17. Henriëtte Körner
    Henriëtte Körner wrote on Wednesday 2 March 2022 at 11:58  | reply

    There are no party photos on my site, which does not mean that I don't take them.. however precisely by doing it, so experience teaches one the right do's & don'ts..

    Translated from Dutch.
  18. Bart
    Bart wrote on Friday 4 March 2022 at 11:09  | reply

    @Donald Willemsen: your assumption that I feel personally addressed by Yljas's blog is incorrect. I myself had no involvement in the Facebook post he refers to. I only used my own Facebook profile as an example to indicate that this does not necessarily give a representative picture of someone's abilities as a photographer and that it is therefore rather improper to bring in profiles on social media in order to form an opinion about someone else's skills based on that. It is not necessary at all either, you can easily have such a discussion based on the arguments given under such a post.

    The fact that Facebook does not handle privacy, personal data etc very properly is all the more reason to be very restrained in using it and not to put too many personal matters on it. It seems very unwise to me to put all kinds of posts (including photos of people) publicly on your profile 'because Facebook already knows everything about you anyway'. After all, you do not have to feed the monster Facebook has become even more. With a good browser such as Firefox and a privacy-friendly search engine (I myself never use Google), you can still protect your personal data to some extent, by the way. Those who are sensible make use of that.

    Yljas, I do not use my Facebook profile as a showcase or to promote myself, but mainly to be able to follow a number of people and pages. For example (family and friends who live far away), current affairs through reliable media and also photography groups. Unfortunately, in those respects there still isn't really a good alternative to Facebook.

    I think the blog post itself is nicely written, it's always fun to provoke a little, but the bit about looking at other people's profiles could just as well have been left out. It comes across as somewhat unprofessional.

    When asking for help via social media about, for example, photography, the problem is that people often do not read properly and/or formulate unclearly. Responses often consist of one-liners without nuance, people apparently prefer to (give) a simple answer. The topic starters themselves do not always formulate their questions very fully either: there is regularly information missing that is necessary to give a good answer to the question. And underneath that you then see answers where the commenters primarily reason from their own perspective and mainly recommend their own equipment and way of working. The fact that commenters have not read the previous answers and comments (quite often an annoyance of mine, then you see the same answer come along 10 times) will largely be because when viewing topics and questions on social media via a smartphone, you do not automatically get to see the previous comments.
    When it comes to camera brands, the emotions really run high, everyone passionately defends their own brand/their own camera/etc.

    That everyone is an 'expert' nowadays is something you can see has been going on for longer: during European Championships and World Cups there are 17 million national coaches and in the past 2 years our country has also had quite a few virologists knipoog

    The Dunning-Kruger effect is a popular model that fits in with our intuition and it also looks nice and scientific, but further research has since shown that it is not correct. For example, another study found that almost everyone (including people with more experience) systematically overestimates their own abilities somewhat in certain situations. The 'peak of stupidity' makes for a very appealing click, but it does not exist at all...

    Translated from Dutch.
  19. Ytos
    Profile Ytos wrote on Saturday 5 March 2022 at 11:22  | reply

    Thanks for your detailed response, Bart. I think we're on the same page for more than 90%. Especially your paragraph that starts with "When asking for help..." is wonderfully recognizable to me.

    We can keep discussing that remaining 10%, but the English have a very nice one-liner for such a case: let's agree, to disagree.

    Translated from Dutch.

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