Nando Harmsen

Wrong settings or just not optimal settings?

Monday 2 February 2026, 16:08 by | 2,660 views | 9 comments

This article was translated from Dutch with the help of AI. Read the original.

Recently, I read that someone had taken photos with the wrong settings. The reason was simple: there was no time to choose the right settings. That results in failed photos. Or does it?

Wrong settings naturally result in failed photos. A shutter speed that is too slow causes motion blur. The wrong aperture gives you an unwanted depth of field.

You can also get failed photos if the camera focuses on the wrong subject. That is the same as a blurry photo. Although that is more a case of the camera behaving incorrectly, it can be caused by an incorrect autofocus setting.

You can think of many more wrong settings. But what if the photo is simply successful anyway? If the subject is sharp, the focus is right and the exposure is correct... Were the settings then wrong? After all, the photo is successful.

2020 nando ferns settings

ISO6400 and 1/500s. That could have been different... But does it matter? The photo turned out well, didn't it?

It does not matter if you use different settings from the ones you would normally use. It does not matter if the ISO is higher than necessary or if aperture priority was used when you normally set things manually. If the photo turned out well, they were good settings.

What can be the case, however, is that the settings were not optimal. That, if you had had the time, you would have made different choices. However, in the end, a good photo is what counts. Sharp where it needs to be, and well exposed.

What do you think? Do the settings used matter when a photo is successful? Or is a successful image more important? Let us know in a comment below this post.

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Nando Harmsen

About the author

Nando Harmsen has been photographing for more than 40 years. He specialises in wedding photography and landscape photography. Nando also gives talks, workshops, masterclasses and photo trips, and regularly reviews new and interesting equipment.

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9 comments

  1. Mac
    Mac wrote on Tuesday 3 February 2026 at 08:08  | reply

    Once long ago, an ISO1600 roll in the camera, but I forgot to set the camera to ISO 1600, and it was still set to ISO100.
    Many failed photos of course, but also a number that I still consider among the best I've ever made.

    Translated from Dutch.
  2. Nando
    Profile Nando wrote on Tuesday 3 February 2026 at 09:13  | reply

    How nice to hear. It just goes to show, wrong can turn out well vrolijk
    Back then I often did it the other way around: exposing 400ASA as if it were 1600ASA, and then push-processing it.

    Translated from Dutch.
  3. Toon Rekkers
    Toon Rekkers wrote on Tuesday 3 February 2026 at 13:55  | reply

    So-called failed photos (not sharp, poorly flashed, wrong shutter speed, etc.) are often photos that are surprisingly different from what you had thought. Often they are simply fine too. Especially when the photos have turned out differently than expected, they often offer a different perspective on your photography and you can make something creative out of them in a photo-editing program (or old-fashioned with scissors and glue). I also keep failed photos to do something with them later. I usually do make something of them then (but). It often gives you enormous freedom to indulge your photographic creativity.

    Translated from Dutch.
  4. Fred Hermans
    Fred Hermans wrote on Tuesday 3 February 2026 at 14:08  | reply

    I think you still need to mention one element. A photo can indeed be good, meaning sharpness, exposure, etc., but is it also what you wanted to create..... Suppose the photo is sharp but not in the place where you wanted it to be, or that there is no movement in it even though that is what you actually wanted to capture. In that case, you did not have the right settings for what you wanted to capture. That the result still produces a 'good' photo is nice, but it is not what you wanted. So settings are important for getting the photo you wanted to create, not necessarily for getting a good photo as the result.

    Translated from Dutch.
  5. Donald Willemsen
    Donald Willemsen wrote on Tuesday 3 February 2026 at 14:23  | reply

    Wrong settings with the argument that the photographer didn’t have time? Often complete nonsense. You’re going to take photographs and you prepare that properly. And that also includes setting up the camera. The only thing I can imagine is that a surprising situation suddenly arises that definitely needs to be photographed. Then you indeed have no time.
    When a photo is good, there are no wrong settings as far as I’m concerned. The photo is good and then it doesn’t matter what settings the photo was taken with.
    Moreover, if you photograph in Raw, you can always correct certain settings afterwards.
    Take, for example, that photo of the ferns that you show. Still a fine photo, right? Okay, the photo could also have been taken in a way that fits the circumstances present there better. But what does it matter anymore? Nothing, because the photo is fine.

    Translated from Dutch.
  6. Nando
    Profile Nando wrote on Tuesday 3 February 2026 at 14:44  | reply

    So, Donald; you say it yourself: a surprising situation in which you have to react lightning-fast.
    To say 'complete nonsense' is therefore very much jumping to conclusions, disrespectful, and thoughtlessly written.

    Translated from Dutch.
  7. Donald Willemsen
    Donald Willemsen wrote on Tuesday 3 February 2026 at 14:59  | reply

    Nando, it's not that thoughtless. Such a surprising situation is an exception to the argument of having 'no time'. In all other cases, you take the time to take a good photo and set the camera as correctly as possible.

    Translated from Dutch.
  8. Donald Willemsen
    Donald Willemsen wrote on Tuesday 3 February 2026 at 15:01  | reply

    And it has nothing to do with respect. I respect everyone.

    Translated from Dutch.
  9. Roberto Buth
    Roberto Buth wrote on Thursday 5 February 2026 at 17:14  | reply

    Indeed, what is wrong. I was on vacation on a dolphin tour, but they weren't in the mood to show off their tricks for a moment. At that moment a boat came along that had the bright sun 'at its back'. I shot without thinking and the result was an 'overexposed' photo that nevertheless turned out to be beautiful. Shame that I can't share it with you.

    Translated from Dutch.

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