Nando Harmsen

Avoid Blurry Photos With These 10 Tips

Monday 24 August 2026, 20:20 by | 1,820 views | 9 comments

This article was translated from Dutch with the help of AI. Read the original.

A blurry photo can have several causes. Preventing blur can sometimes be a matter of using the right settings. It can also be down to the way you take the photo.

A blurry photo can be frustrating. Do your photos often turn out blurry? There can be several causes. Find out what the reason is, and you can solve it.

I have listed a number of causes of blurry photos. See it as a guide to discovering why it happens to you.

1. A shutter speed that is too slow


The shutter speed must not be too slow, otherwise you cannot hold the camera still and you get motion blur. Follow this rule: the shutter speed must be at least 1/focal length, corrected for the crop factor.

The longer the focal length, the faster the minimum shutter speed needs to be.

The longer the focal length, the faster the minimum shutter speed needs to be.


There is some room for manoeuvre. Image stabilisation can help. Some people have more difficulty holding the camera steady, and therefore need to use slightly faster shutter speeds.

2. Subject moves too fast


The 1/shutter speed rule, corrected for the crop factor, gives you the minimum shutter speed you should use for sharp photos. You can use slower shutter speeds thanks to image stabilisation.

The movement of the subject determines the shutter speed you need to use.

The movement of the subject determines the shutter speed you need to use.


Bear in mind that image stabilisation does not correct movement of your subject. The movement of the subject determines your minimum shutter speed for sharp photos.

Moving people certainly require 1/125 to 1/250 sec. If they are running, it needs to be faster. The same applies to other action photography. A flying bird quickly requires 1/2000 sec. Adjust your shutter speed accordingly.

3. Autofocus on the wrong point


There are many clever focusing methods. From subject recognition to eye detection. But if the wrong subject, or the wrong eye, is selected, things go wrong.

An autofocus mistake. The foreground, rather than the distant subject, has been selected.

An autofocus mistake. The foreground, rather than the distant subject, has been selected.


Always keep an eye on the point where your camera is focusing. Make sure the right point is selected. Never blindly rely on what the camera chooses for you.

4. Wrong autofocus setting


This follows on from the previous point. Choose the right autofocus setting. This can be a single point, or you can give the camera the freedom to choose the point.

Choose the right autofocus setting for your photography.

Choose the right autofocus setting for your photography.


There is no single perfect setting. Every situation has an optimal autofocus setting. Learn which one works best for your photography. That means trying things out and learning how your camera responds.

5. ISO value too high


A high ISO value causes noise. If the ISO is set extremely high, it can cause loss of detail. This can come across as blur. Bear this in mind.

Make sure you do not use your camera's extreme ISO values.

Make sure you do not use your camera's extreme ISO values.


This problem only occurs at extremely high ISO values. In fact, at values that already produce an unusable result. Prevent the camera from using those extremely high ISO values.

6. Poor or unstable tripod


A tripod is there for stability. It allows you to use slow shutter speeds or support heavy equipment. But it must actually be stable, otherwise it does not work.

Use the right tripod for your equipment and use it correctly.

Use the right tripod for your equipment and use it correctly.


Match your choice of tripod to how you use it. Make sure you have a good tripod. Make sure your tripod is suitable for your equipment. Above all, make sure you set the tripod up stably.

7. Image stabilisation on when using a tripod


Modern lenses and cameras detect when a tripod is being used. Image stabilisation is then switched off. If it remains on, blur will occur.

Photograph without image stabilisation when shooting from a tripod.

Photograph without image stabilisation when shooting from a tripod.


It is always better to switch off image stabilisation when working from a tripod. Even if the camera detects the tripod, operating the camera can be enough to switch the stabilisation back on.

8. Pressing the shutter button too abruptly


It is important to press the shutter button in a controlled way. If you do it too roughly or abruptly, you can move the camera, which causes blur.

Press the shutter button gently and in a controlled way.

Press the shutter button gently and in a controlled way.


Press the shutter button gently. Practise this too. Avoid pushing the camera down when pressing the button.

9. Autofocus is off or limited


If autofocus is not switched on, the camera will not focus automatically. Always check that autofocus is actually switched on. This can easily go unnoticed, especially when using a wide-angle lens.

Make sure AF is enabled and check the focus limiter.

Make sure AF is enabled and check the focus limiter.


Also check the focus limiter, if the lens has one. It limits the range of the autofocus. This is often intended to focus better and faster, but it can also work against you.

10. No stable stance


Your stance while taking photos can make a big difference between a sharp and a blurry photo. If you stand on one leg while taking a photo, you are less stable than when standing on both legs.

Adopt a stable stance and support the camera correctly.

Adopt a stable stance and support the camera correctly.


Make sure you are standing steadily, with good support for the camera. Even breathing can make a difference. Find that stability, and the number of blurry photos can decrease.

It happens to everyone


Do not get frustrated when you occasionally have blurry photos. It happens to everyone to some extent. Always try to find out why they are blurry. Then you can do something about it.

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Nando Harmsen

About the author

Nando Harmsen has been photographing for more than 40 years. He specialises in wedding photography and landscape photography. Nando also gives talks, workshops, masterclasses and photo trips, and regularly reviews new and interesting equipment.

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9 comments

  1. DIRK VAN DAMME
    DIRK VAN DAMME wrote on Tuesday 25 August 2026 at 12:37  | reply

    I myself am sometimes amazed at how quickly I get out-of-focus shots
    in M mode you have the most control, but it is also easy to quickly make an error in judgement.
    Still more fun photographing in M mode!!!!!!!!!!!
    So lots of experimenting and what the purpose is.


    Loyal reader
    Dirk

    Translated from Dutch.
  2. Nando
    Profile Nando wrote on Tuesday 25 August 2026 at 13:22  | reply

    I assume you're talking about manual focusing now?

    Translated from Dutch.
  3. Govaerts
    Govaerts wrote on Tuesday 25 August 2026 at 12:39  | reply

    When I photograph using a tripod, I use the hyperfocal point for my focusing. Then I set the lens to MF mode.

    Translated from Dutch.
  4. Nando
    Profile Nando wrote on Tuesday 25 August 2026 at 13:26  | reply

    That means you use almost exclusively wide-angle and maximum depth of field. And that you always have all the time in the world to take your photo.

    Translated from Dutch.
  5. Bert van Veen
    Bert van Veen wrote on Tuesday 25 August 2026 at 14:07  | reply

    I only use 1 focus point. Once took a photo and the camera focused on the wrong subject, photo ruined. Couldn't do it over again, was too far away. So just 1 focus point aimed at the subject, focus and press the shutter and done.

    Translated from Dutch.
  6. Donald Willemsen
    Donald Willemsen wrote on Tuesday 25 August 2026 at 14:13  | reply

    At point 9 I read the following: 'If autofocus is not switched on, it is not possible to focus'
    At the risk of being accused of nitpicking, I dare to state that this claim is incorrect. You can still focus manually, after all.

    Translated from Dutch.
  7. Nando
    Profile Nando wrote on Tuesday 25 August 2026 at 14:21  | reply

    I have adjusted it

    Translated from Dutch.
  8. Donald Willemsen
    Donald Willemsen wrote on Tuesday 25 August 2026 at 14:48  | reply

    Great, Nando! 👍👍. The article is also a good reminder to check where I went wrong when I have blurry photos. For me, it is usually the wrong choice of AF method and/or motion blur.

    The article also discusses turning off the IBIS or image stabilisation of the lens when working on a tripod.
    During the solar eclipse I took all the photos on a tripod and I did not think to turn off the IBIS. I did not have any problems with this in terms of blurriness. I did apply a 2-second delay when releasing the shutter (electronic shutter).

    Translated from Dutch.
  9. André Kremer
    André Kremer wrote on Tuesday 25 August 2026 at 20:53  | reply

    I almost always use eye detection when focusing. Usually works well. But recently I still ended up with blurry photos because of portraits with eyes in the background.... Had the system lost track (well, the eye).

    Translated from Dutch.

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